ALT Positions in Japan: What to know?

Written By Bakary Ramatou

What You Need to Know About ALT Positions in Japan: A Detailed Guide for Applicants from African English-Speaking Countries

Working as an Assistant Language Teacher (ALT) in Japan is an exciting opportunity to immerse yourself in Japanese culture, gain teaching experience, and foster cross-cultural exchange. For English speakers from African countries, the path to securing an ALT position may come with unique challenges and considerations. This blog post provides a detailed guide on what you need to know and prepare for.

Understanding the Role of an ALT

As an ALT, you’ll work alongside Japanese teachers of English (JTEs) in elementary, junior high, or high schools. Your main responsibilities include:

  • Assisting in lesson planning and delivery.

  • Encouraging students to speak and practice English.

  • Preparing teaching materials and activities.

  • Sharing aspects of your culture to create a global learning environment.

While teaching experience is not always a prerequisite, a passion for education and cultural exchange is essential.

Eligibility Requirements

For applicants from African English-speaking countries, the key eligibility criteria include:

  1. English Proficiency: You must be a native or near-native English speaker. Countries like Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa, and Ghana often meet this criterion due to their use of English as an official language.

  2. Educational Qualifications: Most ALT programs require a bachelor’s degree in any field. Degrees related to education, English, or linguistics are an added advantage.

  3. TEFL/TESOL Certification: While not mandatory for all programs, a TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) or TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages) certificate significantly boosts your application, especially if you lack prior teaching experience.

  4. Work Visa Eligibility: You’ll need a visa sponsorship, which is typically arranged by your hiring organization (e.g., Interac or the JET Program). Ensure your qualifications meet the immigration requirements.

Application Routes

  1. The JET Program:

    • A government-sponsored program offering ALT positions nationwide.

    • Highly competitive but provides excellent support and benefits.

    • Application deadlines vary but typically occur once a year.

  2. Private ALT Dispatch Companies:

    • Companies like Interac, Heart Corporation, and Altia Central recruit year-round.

    • Offer positions in both urban and rural areas.

    • Contracts and benefits may vary, so research thoroughly.

  3. Direct Hire by Schools:

    • Some private schools and Boards of Education hire ALTs directly.

    • These positions may require more teaching experience.

Challenges for Applicants from African Countries

  1. Visa Sponsorship Issues:

    • Some employers may hesitate to sponsor visas for African applicants due to unfamiliarity with your country’s education system or immigration requirements. Be prepared to provide clear documentation of your qualifications and English proficiency.

  2. Stereotypes and Bias:

    • Unfortunately, African applicants may encounter biases about their language proficiency or cultural background. Highlight your qualifications, certifications, and experience to counteract these misconceptions.

  3. Financial Preparation:

    • You may need to cover initial costs such as airfare, document processing, and living expenses until your first paycheck arrives.

How to Strengthen Your Application

  1. Craft a Strong Resume and Cover Letter:

    • Emphasize your English proficiency, teaching or mentorship experience, and adaptability to new cultures.

    • Highlight achievements that demonstrate teamwork, leadership, and problem-solving skills.

  2. Get Certified:

    • A TEFL certificate, especially one with 120 hours or more, makes your application stand out.

  3. Cultural Adaptability:

    • Showcase your interest in Japanese culture and willingness to learn. Employers value candidates who demonstrate genuine enthusiasm for living and working in Japan.

  4. Prepare for Interviews:

    • Common questions include: “Why do you want to teach in Japan?” and “How would you handle a classroom of students with varying English abilities?” Practice concise, confident responses.

Life as an ALT in Japan

  1. Cultural Adjustment:

    • Learn basic Japanese phrases and customs to navigate daily life more smoothly.

    • Be open to experiencing new traditions, food, and social norms.

  2. Work Environment:

    • Japanese schools emphasize discipline and respect. Observe and adapt to the school’s culture.

    • Collaborate effectively with JTEs to build a supportive teaching dynamic.

  3. Living Arrangements:

    • Housing is often arranged by your employer. Be prepared for smaller living spaces and upfront costs such as key money.

  4. Financial Management:

    • Starting salaries for ALTs range from ¥220,000 to ¥260,000 per month. Budget wisely, considering rent, transportation, and other expenses.

Tips for African ALTs

  1. Community Building:

    • Connect with other African residents or ALTs through social media groups and local meetups. This network can provide invaluable support.

  2. Embrace Your Identity:

    • Share your culture proudly with students and colleagues. Many Japanese students enjoy learning about different countries and traditions.

  3. Professional Growth:

    • Use your time in Japan to develop new skills, such as learning Japanese or pursuing professional development opportunities.

How Oyemi Japan Can Help

At Oyemi Japan, we understand the unique challenges faced by applicants from African countries. Our services include:

  • Resume and Cover Letter Assistance: We craft professional documents tailored to ALT positions, highlighting your strengths and cultural adaptability.

  • TEFL Certification Guidance: We recommend and guide you to reputable TEFL programs that align with your career goals.

  • Application Support: From navigating complex requirements to submitting applications, we ensure a smooth process.

  • Cultural Preparation: We provide tips and resources to help you adapt to life and work in Japan.

  • Ongoing Support: Whether you need advice before departure or assistance settling in Japan, Oyemi is here for you.

Contact us today to start your ALT journey with confidence!

https://www.oyemijp.com/contact-us

Conclusion

Securing an ALT position in Japan as an applicant from an African English-speaking country is a rewarding endeavor that requires preparation and determination. By understanding the role, meeting eligibility requirements, and showcasing your unique skills and experiences, you can successfully embark on this life-changing journey. Remember, your cultural background and experiences bring valuable diversity to Japanese classrooms, making you an asset to your future students and colleagues. Good luck!

Bakary Ramatou